SEOUL: South Korea’s National Pension Service (NPS), manager of the world’s third-largest public pension fund, will collaborate with foreign exchange authorities when needed to help stabilise the market, its chairman says.
Chairman Kim Tae-hyun also told Reuters that re-establishing a currency swap arrangement with South Korea’s central bank, which expired at the end of last year, could be part of such a collaboration.
NPS has nearly US$700bil (RM3.1 trillion) under its management and needs to buy US dollars to invest abroad. That sometimes brings criticism for aggravating the situation when a sharp decline in the won causes tension in the market.
“Based on last year’s experience, we have prepared measures aimed at easing dollar demand and volatility in the foreign exchange market,” Kim said.
The pension fund will cooperate with foreign exchange authorities to deploy the measures in case of excessive volatility, acting according to prearranged plans when the dollar/won exchange rate reaches certain levels, he said.
“We have our own target rate for foreign exchange that we can endure,” Kim said.
“A predictable and stable foreign exchange rate is also advantageous to us,” he said, adding that cooperation with foreign exchange authorities would be based on achieving good investment returns.
Regarding the possible relaunch of the foreign exchange swap arrangement with the Bank of Korea, Kim said it would be “definitely necessary to stabilise the market”, without elaborating.
The swap programme, in place for the final three months of last year, allowed the pension fund to use the central bank’s foreign reserves for overseas investments when there was increased volatility in the foreign exchange market.
The won suffered its worst monthly loss in more than 11 years in February, weakening by nearly 7% against the dollar and again sparking concerns in the onshore currency market over the demand for dollars outpacing supply.
Kim said the fund was enjoying improved investment earnings of around 5% so far this year, after scoring a record 8.22% loss for the whole of 2022. The fund would continue to increase investment in overseas assets and other alternatives for better returns, he said. — Reuters
www.thestar.com.my