Quick overview
- Cautious optimism in markets as investors await Friday’s U.S. jobs report amidst mixed economic data.
- The S&P 500 reached a record closing level, buoyed by a positive surprise in the ISM services index.
- Attention shifts to upcoming U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls, with expectations of job growth and a slight increase in the unemployment rate.
- Cryptocurrencies remain volatile, with Bitcoin and Ethereum experiencing significant price fluctuations but showing signs of recovery.
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Thursday saw a wave of cautious optimism as investors processed conflicting economic data and focused on Friday’s U.S. jobs report.
Yesterday’s Market Recap
This week’s flow of U.S. data has painted a picture of an economy that is cooling, but not collapsing. Earlier in the week, the JOLTS survey and Beige Book signaled slowing momentum, while the ADP employment report came in softer than expected. By contrast, Thursday’s ISM services index delivered a mild positive surprise, pointing to steady demand in the largest segment of the economy.
Stocks Soared Again
The equity market took encouragement from this combination. The S&P 500 staged a strong intraday recovery, reversing early losses to finish at 6,202—its highest closing level on record and just shy of the all-time intraday high set in late August. The Dow also gained nearly 1 percent, while the U.S. dollar clawed back ground, erasing the previous day’s losses against the yen. The modest strength in the greenback reflected growing confidence that the Federal Reserve remains on track to ease policy in 2025, with markets now leaning toward multiple rate cuts.
Key Market Events Today
UK Retail Sales in View
Attention in Europe will first fall on the delayed release of July retail sales from the United Kingdom. Forecasts suggest a slowdown in both monthly and annual growth, underscoring that retailers are still struggling to absorb higher costs imposed by recent budget changes. Even modest growth may not be enough to offset the squeeze on margins, highlighting the fragility of consumer demand.
Focus on U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls
The main event arrives and it was another weak figure, which has the market convinced for a 25 bps cut in September, sending the S&P 500 to a new record high before pulling back again.
U.S. Non-Farm Payrolls Report
- Non-Farm Payrolls: +22K (vs. +75K expected; prior +73K)
- Private Payrolls: +38K (vs. +75K expected; prior +83K)
- Manufacturing Payrolls: -12K (vs. -5K expected; prior -11K)
- Government Payrolls: -16K (vs. -10K prior)
Labor Market Conditions
- Unemployment Rate: 4.3% (in line with expectations; prior 4.2%)
- U6 Underemployment: 8.1% (vs. 7.7% prior)
- Labor Force Participation: 62.2% (vs. 62.3% prior)
Wages & Hours
- Average Hourly Earnings (MoM): +0.3% (in line; prior +0.3%)
- Average Hourly Earnings (YoY): +3.7% (in line; prior +3.9%)
- Average Workweek: 34.2 hours (vs. 34.3 expected; prior 34.3)
Revisions
- Two-Month Net Revision: -22K jobs
Canadian Labor Data
Canada will also release its employment figures, which are set to influence the Bank of Canada’s policy stance. The central bank left interest rates at 2.75 percent in July, the midpoint of its neutral range, and policymakers are waiting to assess the impact of U.S. trade policy before committing to any shifts. Minutes from the last meeting described a soft labor market, suggesting little room for maneuver unless conditions improve.
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