Scottish election 2021: Truth-checking the leaders’ debate

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Scottish election 2021: Truth-checking the leaders’ debate

By Actuality Examine staffBBC InformationOf their final televised debate of the 2021 Holyrood election marketing campaign, the 5 leaders of Scotlan


By Actuality Examine staff
BBC Information

Of their final televised debate of the 2021 Holyrood election marketing campaign, the 5 leaders of Scotland’s bigger political events traded claims on tax, the pandemic and social care.

We have checked out a few of them.

Nicola Sturgeon (SNP): ‘We reformed the tax system within the final parliament – we raised extra income out of it’

That is right however wants context.

From 2018, there was a special regime for Scottish earnings tax payers, utilizing newly devolved powers.

Decrease earners pay a decrease fee on a small tranche of their cash, that means they pay £21 per 12 months lower than somebody on the identical pay in the remainder of the UK.

  • launched extra tax bands
  • put up the primary charges by 1%
  • raised the quantity taxpayers pay on earnings above about £28,500 – and, much more steeply, to 41% above £43,663
picture copyrightPA Media
picture captionNicola Sturgeon, Scottish Nationwide Occasion chief

And this had been anticipated to lift, final monetary 12 months, £456m greater than if Westminster’s tax bands and charges had been used.

However there was slower progress within the Scottish tax base and in income than there would have been with out devolved earnings tax.

And so, the Institute for Fiscal Research (IFS) experiences, the adjustments truly raised an additional £117m.

For the present monetary 12 months, nevertheless, the Scottish Fiscal Fee expects them to lift £494m greater than if Westminster’s tax regime had been used.

Though, this assumes income-tax income in Scotland takes a proportionately smaller hit from Covid than in the remainder of the UK, and, as with a lot present budgeting, is a really tough forecast with numerous uncertainty.

Douglas Ross (Conservative): ‘1.1 million folks in Scotland are taxed extra for doing the identical job than the remainder of the UK’

That is right however wants context.

picture copyrightPA Media
picture captionDouglas Ross, Scottish Conservative chief
  • the 19% and 21% charges both facet of the essential 20% fee
  • the 1% rise on the upper and high charges
  • 888,000 folks now pay the 21% fee
  • 322,000 pay the 41% fee
  • 15,000 pay the 46% fee

That may be a complete of 1.2 million folks paying extra.

And the edge for paying the upper charges is decrease in Scotland than the remainder of the UK.

Greater than half Scottish taxpayers have incomes beneath £27,393.

And so they now pay £21 per 12 months lower than somebody on the identical pay in the remainder of the UK, the IFS says.

picture copyrightPA Media
picture captionAnas Sarwar, Scottish Labour chief

Anas Sarwar (Labour): ‘A disproportionate variety of folks that earn over [£150,000] truly work in our public sector anyway, so they don’t seem to be going anyplace.’

Mr Sarwar was requested if his deliberate 5% rise on the highest fee of earnings tax would make folks incomes greater than £150,000 a 12 months go away Scotland.

About 15,000 folks in Scotland earn greater than £150,000.

So a “disproportionate” quantity would indicate greater than 3,150 folks incomes greater than £150,000 labored within the public sector.

However we can’t discover a breakdown of what number of high earners work within the public or personal sector.

Ms Sturgeon is the one minister who earns greater than £150,000 – and one civil servant earns that a lot.

Public-sector chief executives have their fundamental pay capped at about £150,000 – however different compensation can take them effectively above that stage.

Some docs and surgeons may additionally earn greater than £150,000.

Patrick Harvie (Greens): ‘We all know that quite a lot of the explanation why we had a second wave was importation of latest instances’

Mr Harvie was expressing warning about easing restrictions on worldwide journey.

And a scientific report launched in early December stated many instances detected early within the second wave of Scotland’s epidemic might be traced again to journey overseas in July and August final 12 months.

picture captionPatrick Harvie, Scottish Greens co-leader

Between 17 July and 30 August, researchers finding out the genomic historical past of the virus estimated, there had been 46 “import occasions” into Scotland, the place the virus was “reseeded” into the inhabitants:

  • 28 from England
  • 13 from mainland Europe
  • 4 from Asia
  • one from Wales

Later in December, nevertheless, public well being officers warned of the unfold of a brand new variant of the virus, recognized in Kent, which was extra infectious.

picture captionWillie Rennie, Scottish Liberal Democrat chief

Willie Rennie (Liberal Democrats): ‘We’ve got obtained a 20% emptiness [rate] in social care’

All 5 leaders have been requested about their plans for Scotland’s social-care sector, put underneath pressure by the pandemic.

However we have now been unable to seek out proof to help Mr Rennie’s declare that 20% of job roles are unfilled.

In 2019, in response to the Care Inspectorate and Scottish Social Companies Council knowledge, the speed of full-time vacancies for care companies in Scotland was 6.2%, up from 5.5% in 2018.

Figures for 2020 are but to be revealed.

We requested the Lib Dems the place they obtained their determine from. An official informed us it got here from a GMB union report which – in flip – quoted an article from the Occasions which did not supply the determine.



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