Election security, seen firsthand: What it’s like working on the polls in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic

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Election security, seen firsthand: What it’s like working on the polls in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic

With an hour-long video coaching underneath my belt, together with a five-minute section about pandemic-related precautions, I circled the halls


With an hour-long video coaching underneath my belt, together with a five-minute section about pandemic-related precautions, I circled the halls of a authorities constructing in downtown Austin, Texas, on the lookout for the polling location the place I’d signed as much as work. I attempted to open nearly each door, till I noticed the constructing was abandoned.

Once I known as varied election officers, they knowledgeable me that usually some of these particulars have been sorted out at in-person trainings earlier than the election, however that they had been canceled resulting from Covid-19. It turned out that the opposite ballot employees obtained misplaced within the maze of development en path to the constructing. We wound up opening at 8:15 am, over an hour previous our scheduled opening time.

My job that July day was to function an alternate election decide, a task that entails serving to the election decide settle any voter points or disputes on the polling website, for a mixed main runoff — postponed from Might — and particular election. Regardless of the extra time afforded by the delay, in addition to an election that usually sees low turnout, I witnessed firsthand how the well being and security of each ballot employees and voters left a lot to be desired throughout this historic pandemic.

And now, with the 2020 basic election quick approaching and Covid-19’s unfold displaying no indicators of slowing, there are different components that spotlight why we have to make in-person voting as protected as potential come November. Solely 21 % of Individuals stay in states that ship mail-in absentee ballots to all voters, whereas 22 % stay in states that require a particular cause to obtain one. On prime of all of this, the USPS has begun to tell states that it won’t even have the capability to deal with such a unprecedented surge in votes by mail. It’s necessary we study from the errors made in the course of the primaries.

The virus has particularly devastated Texas, the place I used to be working; the general dying toll has climbed to greater than 10,000 as of late August. In keeping with a White Home report obtained by the Middle for Public Integrity, on the day of the election I labored, the state was within the crimson zone for each Covid-19 circumstances, which means it had greater than 100 new circumstances per 100,000 inhabitants the earlier week, and for take a look at positivity, which means greater than 10 % of diagnostic take a look at outcomes got here again optimistic.

Towards this backdrop, ballot employees like myself who volunteer to help voters are essential to a useful election. However this yr, maybe unsurprisingly, many volunteers merely didn’t present up. Three out of the seven ballot employees at my location, for undisclosed causes, didn’t attend, and previous to Election Day, 25 ballot employees from Travis County had dropped out whereas one other six to eight didn’t present. It isn’t onerous to see why ballot employees is likely to be so afraid of well being penalties that they’d again out on the final minute.

Our group of ballot employees consisted of three males youthful than 30 and one lady in her 50s. Contemplating 58 % of ballot employees within the 2018 basic election have been over 60 years outdated, our polling website’s age demographic shocked me. In speaking with the youthful ballot employees, they defined a mixture of patriotic obligation and easily lockdown boredom as causes for signing up. For 3 of us, it was the primary election we had ever labored, whereas the opposite had every week’s value of early voting expertise.

On voting day, it grew to become clear that it was a great factor so many people have been in a lower-risk age group. I assumed primary preventive measures can be applied to make sure ballot employees weren’t carrying the virus and infecting voters or one another. Whereas ballot employees have been required to put on masks, there was no testing and no temperature checks, and employees weren’t requested any questions concerning signs. We additionally obtained no protocol on how one can deal with a sick voter. When it comes to PPE, we have been supplied with an array of cleansing provides, face shields, and finger cots, together with directions on how one can use every merchandise.

Then there have been the voters themselves. In-person voting makes it tough to implement vital preventive efforts for voters and ballot employees, because it dangers infringing on voting rights (i.e. turning away voters for not sporting a masks or working a fever). However our group of ballot employees began the day with a pact that we’d be trustworthy with one another if somebody was doing one thing that made others uncomfortable, like taking off their masks indoors. In an effort to maximise security for voters, we arrange a check-in line with spots 6 ft aside, used everything of our huge assembly room house to maintain voting machines separate, and designed a transparent entry-exit move to make sure minimal contact between voters.

We have been fortunate. Each voter wore a masks and appeared oddly accustomed to being inside with teams of individuals. This sentiment doubtless needed to do with our website, which was in an workplace constructing advanced and catered to individuals who have been in all probability extra used to the Covid-19 protocols of working in-person.

However not each location is like that. The Wisconsin State Journal reported a mixture of mask-wearing compliance at its April election after voters have been inspired however not required to put on them. Following the election, completely different research have proven completely different threat ranges of in-person voting and the unfold of the virus within the state. The present rule of thumb appears to be that spreading occurs with interactions longer than 15 minutes. At our website, most people have been out and in shortly, however a handful had points with their voter registration and spent 30 to 45 minutes within the room.

Regardless of all these dangers, voter turnout amongst Democrats has damaged data in 2020. Texas presents an ideal instance of a state that, regardless of restrictive mail-in voting, noticed elevated voting this yr. In an election the place solely Democrats had a statewide main runoff for the US Senate candidate going through Republican Sen. John Cornyn, the celebration reported its highest turnout in years with 5.Eight % of registered voters casting votes — greater than double the quantity solid within the 2018 runoff. Up to now, the pandemic doesn’t seem like dissuading voters from displaying up.

As we gear up for the presidential election of 2020, officers must be pondering extra about how one can safely defend ballot employees in the midst of a pandemic. Election commissions ought to amplify current measures, comparable to giving individuals the choice to vote from their automotive — or curbside voting — which has been expanded in a number of states. (Texas did increase curbside voting as nicely, although no voters requested this at our website.)

Moreover, they need to closely recruit much less susceptible populations, comparable to school college students and youthful service trade workers who’ve misplaced jobs as a result of pandemic. Lastly, elevated coaching and communication will likely be extremely necessary. In all probability, many ballot employees will likely be inexperienced, so offering an in depth define of what their roles entail and pairing them with skilled employees when potential will likely be essential to minimizing wait occasions at polling websites, and in flip reducing publicity.

After that main election, I inquired about testing to see if my day working the polls had resulted in an an infection. Travis County Elections knowledgeable me they wouldn’t be capable of present assist in having access to testing, one thing I had hoped to do earlier than visiting my mother and father the next week. On the time, Texans throughout the state have been reporting extraordinarily lengthy wait occasions for exams and delays getting outcomes again, so I used to be nervous. I did handle to discover a testing location, the place I used to be lectured by the nurse concerning the publicity dangers of pole dancing. Apparently, I wanted to be extra particular than “ballot working” — a task that additionally warrants a dialog about publicity dangers.

Benton Graham is a contract author and graduate pupil on the College of Texas at Austin learning journalism.


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