COLUMN-Amid copper market mayhem, funds head for the exit door: Andy Residence

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COLUMN-Amid copper market mayhem, funds head for the exit door: Andy Residence

(Repeats column with no modifications) * CME Copper Cash Supervisor Positioning: https://reut.


 (Repeats column with no modifications)
    * CME Copper Cash Supervisor Positioning: https://reut.rs/2wmdpwL
    * CME Copper Market Open Curiosity: https://reut.rs/3agDEn0

    By Andy Residence
    LONDON, March 23 (Reuters) - London copper slumped to a
four-year low of $4,371 per tonne final Thursday as industrial
exercise throughout Europe and america went into lockdown.
    Copper and the opposite base metals pack traded on the London
Steel Trade (LME) have belatedly realised that coronavirus is
now not only a Chinese language however a worldwide story. [nL8N2BC6GD]
    LME three-month steel <CMCU3> bounced on Friday however was again
below the cosh very first thing Monday morning, buying and selling right down to
$4,461 earlier than recovering to a present $4,600 in continued
whiplash circumstances. 
    A lot of the promoting strain is popping out of China. The
Shanghai Futures Trade copper contract <SCFcv1> went
limit-down on Monday, simply because it had a number of days final week.
With buying and selling quickly halted to chill the market, the promoting
strain spills over to the London and CME copper markets. 
    Because it does so, it's more and more hitting a liquidity
vacuum. 
    Even earlier than final week's value plunge, non-Chinese language funds have been
heading for the exit door, closing each lengthy and brief positions
on the CME copper contract <HGcv1> amid slumping open curiosity. 
  
    Neither is the London market immune, with stretched liquidity
forcing automated buying and selling methods to close up store. 
    
    OVER AND OUT
    Funds went internet in need of the CME copper contract within the
closing days of January as information of the coronavirus outbreak in
the Chinese language metropolis of Wuhan first began hitting worldwide
headlines. 
    That internet brief place peaked at 58,557 contracts within the
second week of February, since when it has fallen to 41,343
contracts.
    Funds have slashed outright lengthy positions, which is hardly
shocking given each the value motion and the gathering demand
shock to copper. 
    At 36,208 contracts, cash supervisor lengthy positioning is as
low as it has been because the center of 2016, when copper and different
base metals have been buying and selling at cyclical lows attributable to a slowdown in
China. 
    Much less anticipated, nevertheless, has been the regular discount in
outright brief positions held by fund managers since early
February. They at present stand at 77,551 contracts, down from
nearly 101,000. 
    The overarching theme seems to be a gradual exit of fund
cash from the market each within the type of distressed lengthy
positions and worthwhile brief positions. 
    It is price noting that the positioning ranges within the weekly
Commitments of Merchants Report (COTR) are a rear-view window,
denoting the state of play on the shut of Tuesday, March 17. 
    Copper has taken one other sharp leg decrease since then and it is
potential funds could have renewed their urge for food for betting on
decrease costs.  
    Nonetheless, plunging open curiosity on the CME copper contract 
suggests not, however fairly an extra exodus of managed cash,
whether or not brief or lengthy. 
    CME complete copper open curiosity was 215,842 contracts final
Tuesday, when the COTR report was compiled. It has since sunk to
194,153 contracts, the bottom since 2016, when base metals have been
largely off the funding radar. 
    
    LIQUIDITY DRAIN
    The CME contract has a excessive focus of managed cash
relative to industrial consumer exercise, most frequently within the guise of
automated buying and selling methods. 
    The London market has a heavier industrial footprint however is
not proof against the whims of the cash males, notably when so
many industrial customers are going through their very own operational issues
and are out of the market till the storm passes. 
    Fund cash appears to be extra aggressively brief in London
than in New York. LME dealer Marex Spectron estimates the
collective bear guess on copper was equal to 19% of open
curiosity final Thursday, in contrast with a year-to-date peak of
21.5% on March 3. 
    However faster-moving gamers, similar to high-frequency merchants
(HFT), are struggling within the face of heightened volatility and
lowered liquidity. 
    The bid-ask unfold for LME three-month copper on the
alternate's Choose digital buying and selling platform had been
$0.50-1.00 "for ages", based on Malcolm Freeman, head of
metals brokerage Kingdom Futures. 
    The unfold has drifted as extensive as $3.00-5.00, "which takes
the excessive frequency buying and selling methods out of the market", Freeman
wrote in a day by day observe final Thursday. 
    As of this morning that bid-ask unfold was nonetheless as extensive,
sidelining high-frequency merchants who make their cash from
super-fast, fractional trades, predicated on tight buying and selling
spreads.
    The absence of HFTs exacerbates already excessive ranges of
market volatility, which in flip encourages others to go away. 
    
    DASH FOR CASH
    The exit of fund cash from the copper market is a part of the
broader sprint for money enjoying out throughout monetary spectrum. 
    One of many hanging options of final week's market mayhem
was how even gold, the last word safe-haven steel, was caught up
within the promoting. [nL4N2BG0AN]
    Gold pundits fret that the steel has misplaced a few of its
historic lustre, however the easy reality is that costs have
fallen as a result of fund cash has been taken off the desk, both
to shore up collapsing stability sheets or to satisfy margin calls in
different elements of the monetary universe. 
    Copper is experiencing the identical disinvestment rush, however with
one key distinction. 
    The Chinese language speculative group jumped on the risk-off
bandwagon solely final week and is now enjoying catch-up, hampered
by the common limit-down buying and selling suspensions in Shanghai. 
    Others could have headed for the exit door, however they're nonetheless
making an attempt to get out. 
    

 (Enhancing by Pravin Char)
 (([email protected], 44-207-542-4412 and on Twitter
https://twitter.com/AndyHomeMetals))

Key phrases: HEALTH CORONAVIRUS/COPPER AHOME (REPEAT, COLUMN)

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